Lyrid meteor showers will grace the skies of the region in the coming nights.

Astronomy enthusiasts and observers in the Northern Hemisphere are anticipating a magical astronomical phenomenon known as the Lyrid meteor shower. Lyrid meteor shower is one of the oldest recorded phenomena in human history, with observations dating back more than 2,700 years. The importance of these showers lies in the fact that they provide dazzling visual spectacles to the night sky, visible to the naked eye without the need for astronomical equipment, making them a fun and free experience for the whole family.

When do the Lyrid meteor shower begin?

The phenomenon officially begins on Thursday, April 17, 2025, and continues until April 26. It will reach its peak at dawn on Tuesday, April 22, when approximately 18 meteors per hour are expected, including some extremely bright fireballs that will light up the sky for a few seconds.

What makes the Lyrids special?

• Its high brightness: It is characterized by the presence of fireballs that are brighter than the planet Venus.
• Glowing Trails: When large meteors burn up, they leave a luminous trail in the sky known as a residual trail.
• Ease of viewing: It can be seen without the need for telescopes or special tools, just with the naked eye in a dark environment.

What is the best time to watch meteors?

The best time to see this phenomenon is from after midnight until dawn, when the sky is at its darkest. The nights of April 21, 22, and 23 are the most suitable for viewing, especially in areas far from light pollution.

Where do Lyrid meteors come from?

These meteors are caused by Earth passing through the debris trail left behind by Comet C/1861 G1 Thatcher, which completes its orbit around the Sun once every 422 years. This comet has not been seen since 1861, and it will not return to the region near the Sun until the year 2283.

How are meteors formed?

When fine particles of space dust enter the atmosphere at high speed, they rub against air molecules, causing them to suddenly burn up and glow, leaving behind light scenes known as meteors. These can vary in size from fine grains to objects the size of a small ball.

Tips for better vision

• Choose a location away from city lights.
• Avoid looking at phone screens, as white light reduces the eye's sensitivity to night vision.
• Lie on your back and allow your eyes to adjust to the darkness for at least 20 minutes.
• Don't focus your gaze in a specific direction, as meteors can appear in any spot in the sky.