The atmosphere, what it is made of, what are its layers, and what are its benefits through the following report

Arabia's weather - the atmosphere is the protective shield of the planet and it consists of many gases. The atmosphere has great importance and many layers, each of which has a specific benefit. You can learn about all of this through the report.

First, what is the atmosphere ..?

It is an invisible envelope of gases surrounding the planet, and it consists of a group of gases attracted to it by the Earth's gravity.

Gases and their percentage from the atmosphere.

Gases are the main component of the Earth's atmosphere, followed by gases and their ratio in the atmosphere.

Nitrogen: 78%

Oxygen: 20%

Argonne: 0.93%

• Carbon dioxide, water vapor, hydrogen, helium, neon, and xenon 0.04%.

The layers of the atmosphere and the importance of each of them.

The atmosphere consists of several layers, and each one of them is important, perhaps the most prominent of which is the following ..

1- the troposphere:

It is the first layer of the atmosphere in which most of the atmospheric turbulence occurs, and clouds that lead to precipitation are formed within it.

2- Stratosphere:

It is the second layer of the atmosphere and it contains at the bottom of it the "ozone" layer. The weather balloon is sent to it and airplanes fly there.

3- the mesosphere:

It is the third layer of the atmosphere and has great importance in protecting the planet, as meteors and meteors are burned in it from outer space.

4- The thermosphere:

It is the highest layer of the atmosphere and is so important that satellites and international space stations orbit it.

The importance of the atmosphere.

• Provides living creatures with air to breathe.

• It allows to run out of visible, infrared and other thermal and light rays coming from the sun and absorbed by the earth, thus providing warmth.

• It protects the surface of the earth from harmful rays such as ultraviolet rays, which cause many skin and visual diseases.

• Contributes to the regulation and distribution of temperatures.