Arab Weather - The latest weather analysis from the Arab Weather Regional Center indicates that the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia is set to witness intense dust storm activity in the coming days, as the seasonal depression deepens in the region. This will lead to significant activity in southwesterly winds. This is expected to be accompanied by dense dust waves that will significantly reduce horizontal visibility, especially on the Tihama coast in the southwest of the Kingdom.
Dust season is a local term used by residents of the southwestern regions of Saudi Arabia to describe the active seasonal winds that occur during a specific summer period, causing heavy dust storms, particularly in areas such as Al-Lith, Al-Qunfudhah, and Jazan. Sometimes, its effects extend to the highlands of Asir and Al-Baha.
The dust season is closely linked to the deepening of the Sudan Monsoon Low, which pumps in active to strong southwesterly winds, carrying dust from Sudanese lands and affecting the atmosphere in the southwest of the Kingdom.
These conditions also coincide with active westerly winds on the Red Sea coast, contributing to local dust storms, particularly on coastal roads.
According to climate records, the dust season typically begins in late June and continues until mid-August. This period is also known for poor visibility, posing a significant challenge for respiratory patients, as well as drivers and road users in affected areas.
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